The Annual Giving Exchange

Dan Allenby's Blog

Are Phonathons Still Worth It?

February 15th, 2010 - by Dan Allenby

Technology has always been both a catalyst and an obstacle for phonathon programs.

Automation software has allowed call centers be more efficient, but caller ID has made it more difficult to get donors to answer the phone – some reports indicate attempts per completed call increased nearly 50% over the past few years.  And while it seems that everyone has a mobile phone these days, federal regulations still prevent telemarketing to them in most cases.  On top of it all, running a call center gets more expensive every year because of their significant human resource requirements.

So, are phonathons still worth it?

There’s no right answer because every program is unique.  But here are a few things to consider:

  • Phonathons can be a great way to grow a young annual fund, but beware of investing too much in mature programs that are at or near capacity.
  • Avoid paying a premium to solicit someone by phone if they have historically responded to less expensive appeals like direct mail or email.
  • Don’t call more people.  Focus on calling the right people.  Use wealth screening and predictive modeling to better segment your calling pools.
  • Have your callers conduct donor surveys and thank-you calls during downtimes.
  • Rent your call center to other charities when you’re not using it – a good way to offset your own costs.

Fundraising is a business of relationships, so programs that empower people to talk to other people will always be worth it.  The key to managing an effective phonathon is finding the right level of investment and balance of resources for your particular program.

  1. Or…get with regular giving!
    If you’re just using your phonathon to get one time gifts, year after year, you are wasting time, effort and money. Go for monthly, quarterly or annual commitments and invest in the mechanisms to make them possible.

    The phone works better than any other medium to secure regular gifts (in the UK we call them Direct Debits) and the average lifetime value of your regular donors is likely to be 6 times that of your credit card/cheque donors. They get used to giving and realise that they don’t notice the small regular commitment.

    I do phone calls to my existing Direct Debit donors to ask them to increase their gifts, on a rough 18-month cycle. On average 40% of them agree to increase their gifts and on average each donor increases their gift by around £48 per year, or more. On Saturday we raised £20,000 in pledges with 16 students calling, thanks to these lovely people. On Sunday another £13,000 with 12 students calling. As I write tonight we have £8,000 pledged halfway through the shift. They are immensely loyal alumni, and giving by Direct Debit gives them a way to express it.

    So, you have to fit the giving mechanism to the medium. And..how about anecdotal feedback on your programme and what people think about it? You won’t get many other chances to do research at a profit.

  2. Helen DeBoer-Daggett says:

    If a friend called on you and every time you answered the call, they wanted something from you, would you still be friends?

    Try a Thankathon.
    We recently did a Phonathon with our board members calling donors to thank them for their recent Christmas donation. The caller merely said “thank you for your donation. We know the past year hasn’t been easy for many people and we just wanted to thank you for your loyalty to ABC Charity.”

    Our donors were very impressed and sincerely appreciated the call. They were surprised and relieved that we didn’t ask when they were going to give again.

    We moved the conversation on to “So what prompts you to give?” This is a personal validation for them and brings our relationship a little closer than it was before. It will be interesting to see the giving response in future initiatives.

    We’re continuing it every month now.

    Isn’t it nice when a friend just calls to say hi and asks you how you’re doing?

    Let’s work on friendraising and the fundraising will take care of itself.

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